Page 105 - Lifelines Pre-intermediate.Student's book
P. 105

Pure gold is rare. It has                                             Hundreds  of rnen died in
           been used for over 61000                                              the  jungles  of South
           years, but there are still                                            Smeriq,a  as they searched
           only about  110,000 tons in
           the world. It is usually
           rnixed with other metals.                                                                 left
           The proportion  of gold is                                                               the
           shown in carats. Pure gold
           is twenty-four  carat and                                                   were  I<iIIed by             d$
                                                                             ,.i,..,,,,441.,a1
           the cheapest is nine carat.                                       .:i:,.::,,:.5$***l*:g:.,outl  a,urs and  .€'  -€
                                                                                        i
           These seeds were used to
  !
           weigh gold and diamonds.
  ?
  +
  d
                                              The largest





                                                                  and
                                                                 . Not all
                                                                  to the
                                                           of these
                                                        -E lot of it is
                                                     by cornpanies,
                                                    governnrents, and
           Most gold                          individuals.  Only the
           in South                           nanfies on a piece ofpaper
                                              are changed.  The gold
           year) and N
               tons a                         itself stays in the bank.
               about
                   ,                          The first gold coins were
                       ].j::   i]:jj:::j!i:l=
                    and 294'is'
                                              used in Turkey  in 670 BC.
                                              But gold hds always been
           usually found in very              accepted  as money
           small pieces or'nuggets5           ,anyr,ll-here  in the world. If
           The largest nugget, the            they ll  te.shipwrecked,
           Holtermann Nugget, was                    -
                                              they could pay to get home
           found in 1872 in Australia.        again.lEold,ls stiil given
           It weighed 214 kilograms.          to rnilitary pilots for the
                                              same reason.               MIt


                                              How many crimes        :  :
                                              have been cornrnitted
                                              and how rnany lives
                                              have been lost for it?         d#
                                                                             .:#
                                              The gold of the                 #
                                              Pharaohs was stolen            :€8f,8
                                                   their tombs in the         dfl
                                            :,,.fr9r11                       ,#€
                                            '.i:@${s,    The Inca
  t                                           aiidt'Ei{Gq,,empires
 t t                                          were destroyed  for gold.


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